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28 September 2020
Brussels
Reporter Maddie Saghir

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ESMA publishes draft rules for third country firms under MiFID II

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has published draft regulatory and implementing technical standards (RTS and ITS) for third-country firms under the new Markets in Financial Instruments Regulation (MiFIR) and the second Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID II) regimes.

These draft technical standards are published following the changes to MiFIR and MiFID II regimes for the provision of investment services and activities in the EU by third-country firms, introduced by the Investment Firms Regulation and Directive.

The changes include new reporting requirements for third-country firms to ESMA on an annual basis and include the possibility for the EU regulator to ask them to provide data relating to all orders and transactions in the bloc.

Meanwhile, new annual reporting requirements from branches of third-country firms to national competent authorities (NCAs) have also been introduced.

ESMA explains that while branches of third-country firms authorised under MiFID II are supervised by the relevant regulator of the authorising member state, the investment firms directive amends MiFID II to provide for further reporting obligations on such branches to the member state authorities where they are established.

The draft ITS also introduces the format in which the new flow of information provided by MiFID II is to be reported to NCAs by branches of third-country firms.

Regarding its next steps, ESMA notes the RTS has been submitted to the European Commission for the adoption of the final legal text.

One industry expert, Volker Lainer, vice president of product management and regulatory affairs at GoldenSource, notes that the report reflects the reality of what being a third-country means.

According to Lainer, regardless of whether or not a trade agreement between the EU and the UK is struck, it will not be business as usual when it comes to regulatory reporting from January 2021.

“This report is a wakeup call to UK-based firms who have not yet got to grips with precisely what needs to be reported on to whom, and when. Only through centralising all their data can firms ensure they’re not just avoiding both non-compliance and costly over-reporting, but also prepare themselves for any future regulatory changes across other third-countries and to reflect divergence created by the FCA,” Lainer comments.

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